How to Become a DNP: Requirements, 一步s & 更多的

你知道执业护士目前是美国增长最快的职业吗, 根据 U.S. 劳工统计局 (BLS)? 

执业护士和其他高级执业护士正在帮助填补全国各地医疗保健提供和可用性方面的重大空白, with specialties ranging from pediatrics to psychiatric care. 受过高级培训的护士在护理环境内外的领导角色也有很高的需求. 

加入高级执业护士和护理领导者行列的一种方法是获得护理实践博士学位(DNP)。. 但这条道路包括什么，DNP能帮助你的职业发展吗?

What Is a 护理实践博士 (DNP)?

A DNP is a clinically-focused terminal degree for nurses. 

这意味着这是你在该领域能获得的最高水平的学位，与博士学位相当.D. 然而, DNP学位侧重于在临床和领导环境中应用研究，以提高医疗质量和患者结果，而不是进行研究.

Many DNP programs offer different focuses to help you prepare for specific roles. 例如, 你可以参加一个家庭护士执业的DNP计划，以获得家庭护士执业执照的资格，或者如果你想进入领导或政策角色，你可以参加一个以领导为重点的计划. 

DNP是为谁准备的?

护士在其职业生涯的任何阶段，谁希望扩大自己的能力和承担越来越多的责任的角色可以受益于DNP.

该学位为护士执业职位和其他高级实践角色提供了极好的准备. 事实上, 领先的护理机构 建议到2025年，DNP学位成为高级执业护士的教育标准. 

Since the degree focuses heavily on improving processes and outcomes, 对于那些希望担任护理团队领导或首席护理官或计划在医疗保健系统中担任领导职位的护士来说，这也是一个很好的选择, healthcare informatics or policymaking organizations. 

Get a FREE guide to help you advance your career, featuring helpful advice and thoughtful insights from nursing experts.

Admission Requirements for DNP 程序s

许多DNP课程是为拥有护理科学硕士学位的护士设计的. 然而, 越来越多的项目欢迎拥有护理学学士学位(BSN)而没有硕士学位或有相关硕士学位的护士.

这些项目通常会提供额外的课程来帮助学生跟上MSN所涵盖的概念. 

What Are the 一步s to Become a DNP? 

如何获得DNP取决于你的具体目标以及你的教育和专业背景. 

重点领域

选择合适的DNP项目, 你必须决定你是想成为一名高级执业注册护士(APRN)还是担任领导职位. 

If you choose a DNP program focused on leadership, 你的课程作业和要求的项目可能会更多地关注卫生系统和实践. These programs are usually shorter in length than clinically focused DNPs. 

If you wish to pursue a career as an APRN, you’ll need to select a program that offers a track that interests you, 如家庭执业护士或精神科心理健康执业护士. In addition to the core DNP curriculum, you must complete additional specialized coursework and clinical hours. You will also need to pass a licensure exam in your specialty. 

通路

你获得DNP的途径取决于你目前持有的学位和你的护理执照状态. 

MSN转DNP

If you already hold an MSN and active nursing licensure, you can enter a DNP program without prerequisite coursework.

根据 American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN)，近400美国.S. schools currently offer MSN转DNP programs. These degrees usually take two to three years. 

BSN到DNP

If you hold a BSN and active RN licensure but do not hold a master’s of nursing, you might choose to pursue a BSN到DNP pathway program.

这些课程通常包括“桥梁”或先决课程，在进入DNP课程之前提供MSN课程的关键学习. 追求BSN到DNP计划, 这需要三到四年的时间, 通常比在参加DNP项目之前攻读MSN更快，更划算. There are currently nearly 300 BSN到DNP programs in the United States. 

Pre-licensure项目

进入DNP的一种不太常见的途径是参加预许可(也称为直接进入)DNP计划. 这些学位课程是面向那些没有护理教育或经验的学生的, 因此, significantly longer than the other DNP pathways. 

这些课程通常需要不同领域的学士学位和入学前的科学课程的先决条件. 根据 AACN, fewer than 20 U.S. schools offer direct-entry DNP options. 

毕业要求

无论你走哪条路, earning a DNP will involve coursework, required practicum hours and a scholarly project, typically related to healthcare quality improvement. DNP护士执业跟踪也需要在你的专业领域额外的临床时间. In addition to earning your degree, 如果你打算在临床实践中使用你的DNP，你需要完成你所在州的过程来获得APRN执照. 

你能在网上赚取DNP吗?

今天, 72%的DNP毕业生全部或部分在线完成学位课程, 根据 American Association of Colleges of Nursing. 在线和混合课程提供了宝贵的灵活性，因为许多护士在全职或兼职工作的同时获得了DNP学位. 在线 degrees often offer asynchronous courses, 这意味着你不必在特定的时间登录，但可以在你的时间表上观看讲座和完成作业. 

面向高级实践职位的在线课程仍然需要面对面的临床时间, and all DNP programs require a substantive academic project. 的AACN has found no difference in the skillsets, 满意度, or preparation of students who complete their degrees online vs. 面对面. 

找到通往DNP的道路

If you want to advance your nursing career inside or outside the clinic, a DNP program may be right for you.

十大正规赌博平台大全排行 offers flexible, 认可的在线DNP项目 in several focus areas, including leadership and advanced practice nursing. With both BSN到DNP and MSN转DNP pathways available and built-in practicums, you can be sure you’re choosing the most streamlined option to earn your degree. 此外，十大正规赌博平台大全排行的学费很有竞争力，费用也很低，你可以花更少的钱获得学位. 

了解更多关于 十大正规赌博平台大全排行的DNP计划.

免费的导游

立即下载

How to Personalize and Advance Your Nursing Career

从真正的护理专业人士那里了解如何进一步发展你的护理事业.